Depression - National Service Project

** All screening/assessment tools are designed to help determine if individuals should see a mental health professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. They are in no way to replace the diagnosis and treatment of mental health professional.**
Why Screen for Depression?
- Clinical depression is a serious medical illness.
- Clinical depression can lead to suicide.
- Sometimes people with depression mistakenly believe that the symptoms of depression are a "normal part of life."
- Clinical depression affects men and women of all ages, races and socioeconomic groups.
- One in four women and one in ten men will experience depression at some point during their lifetime.
- Two thirds of those suffering from the illness do not seek the necessary treatment.
- Depression can co-occur and complicate other medical conditions.
- More than 80% of all cases of clinical depression can be effectively treated with medication, psychotherapy or a combination of both.
- Screenings are often the first step in getting help.
Signs and Symptoms of Depression:
- A persistent sad, anxious or "empty" mood
- Sleeping too little, early morning awakening, or sleeping too much
- Reduced appetite and weight loss, or increased appetite and weight gain
- Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed
- Restlessness or irritability
- Difficulty concentrating, remembering or making decisions
- Fatigue or loss of energy
- Thoughts of death or suicide
In addition, look for at least three of the following symptoms, which could indicate the manic phase of manic-depression:
- Inflated ego, envisioning of grand schemes
- Increased energy and decreased need for sleep
- Inappropriate excitement or irritability
- Increased talking and/or moving
- Sexual promiscuity
- Disconnected and racing thoughts
- Impulsive behavior and poor judgment
*For a more detailed mania screening use the Goldberg Mania Inventory http://psychcentral.com/maniaquiz.htm
Another useful website is How Does Depression Feel, which outlines the subtle manifestations of depression. http://blogs.wingofmadness.com/feel/index.php
Ways to Screen:
http://www.behavenet.com/capsules/disorders/dsm4TRclassification.htm#Mood
DSM IV Criteria for Depression and Other Mood Disorders. http://www.mentalhealthscreening.org/locator/NDSDmap.aspx
Free screenings for Depression can be found at any of the listed NHMA sites spanning the 50 states. http://www.depression-screening.org/
An interactive website dedicated to depression screening sponsored by the National Mental Health Association. http://www.mentalhealthscreening.org/events/ndsd/conduct.aspx
Mayo Clinic Depression Self Assessment Screening Survey http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/depression/MH00103_D
The Web Based Depression Assessment Test (WB-DAT) offered by the Depression Center .http://www.depressioncenter.net/wb%2Ddat/
U.S. Preventative Services Task Force Recommendations for Depression Screenings http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/uspstf/uspsdepr.htm
The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale http://www.idcronline.org/archives/jan01/figure1.pdf
Screening for Mental Health offers online screenings for a variety of mental illnesses including depression. https://www.mentalhealthscreening.org/screening/select_screening.asp
Organizations to partner with:
Patient Education Materials Related to Depression: